News Summary
The South Korean government has announced an agreement with the Trump administration for the release of hundreds of South Korean workers detained in a significant U.S. immigration raid. This operation, described as the largest single-site action by the Department of Homeland Security, resulted in 475 arrests at a construction site for a battery plant. As negotiations unfold, concerns are rising about the impact on U.S.-South Korea economic relations, especially amid South Korea’s substantial investment commitments in the U.S. manufacturing sector.
Ellabell, Georgia – The South Korean government has announced that the Trump administration has agreed to release hundreds of South Korean workers detained in a massive U.S. immigration raid. This operation is noted as the largest single-site action in the history of the Department of Homeland Security, with federal agents arresting a total of 475 individuals at a construction site for a battery plant being built by Hyundai and LG Energy Solution.
South Korea’s presidential chief of staff, Kang Hoon-sik, indicated that negotiations with U.S. officials are concluding, and the detained workers may return home on a chartered flight as early as this week. The raid, which took place at the factory site in Ellabell, involved over 300 South Korean citizens who were employed by LG and its subcontractors.
This immigration enforcement action coincides with South Korea’s significant investment commitments aimed at bolstering manufacturing in the U.S. Earlier this year, South Korea pledged a $350 billion investment in U.S. industries and committed to purchasing $100 billion worth of U.S. liquefied natural gas. South Korean officials have expressed disbelief and indignation regarding both the timing and targeting of the raid, particularly considering the countries’ economic ties.
Industry professionals have signaled concerns that such aggressive enforcement actions could potentially strain the economic relationship between South Korea and the U.S. South Korea is noted as the eighth-largest trading partner of the United States, with a trade volume totaling $242.5 billion in goods and services last year. Additionally, the U.S. has accounted for the largest share of South Korea’s overseas investments, which reached $26 billion in 2022.
The U.S. attorney’s office described the operation as part of “Operation Take Back America,” which aims to address illegal immigration. Reports suggest that many of the detained individuals were working illegally, possessing short-term or recreational visas that do not authorize employment. There are approximately 110,000 unauthorized South Korean immigrants residing in the U.S., which constitutes around 1% of the total unauthorized immigrant population.
In light of the raid, South Korean firms have been actively utilizing non-work travel permits for dispatched workers, a practice that has historically been tolerated by U.S. authorities. Given the complexities of U.S. immigration regarding work visas, such as the H-1B visa, which is subject to a lottery and has become more difficult to ensure under the current administration, many South Korean companies have hesitated to pursue the necessary work permits. This hesitancy has compounded the issue, with South Korean companies already facing logistical challenges in their operations in the U.S.
Following the release of the detained workers, South Korea plans to advocate for improvements in U.S. work permits for its citizens. The South Korean Minister of Foreign Affairs has highlighted the importance of protecting the rights of South Korean nationals in the U.S., indicating that this incident is a significant concern for the government.
The opposition party in South Korea has criticized the government’s handling of the situation, linking it to perceived failures in diplomatic relations with the United States. President Trump has advised foreign companies to comply with U.S. immigration laws while promoting legal investment practices as a priority.
The Hyundai-LG project in Georgia is recognized as a vital economic effort for the region, representing substantial investment and job creation potential. As the negotiations for the detainees’ release continue and the implications of the raid unfold, both nations are likely to navigate sensitive dynamics surrounding labor, trade, and international relations.
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
- Al Jazeera
- Wikipedia: South Korea
- France 24
- Google Search: Hyundai Georgia Plant
- Newsweek
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Hyundai
- Reuters
- Google News: South Korea detained workers
- BBC News
- Google Scholar: South Korea U.S. relations

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